Scientific Name English Common Name Chinese Common Name Status Order Chiroptera  Pteropus dasymallus formosus Formosan Flying Fox /
Formosan Fruit Bat ???? I Order Primates Family Cercopithecidae ???  Macaca cyclopis Formosan Rock-monkey ???? II Order Pholidota  Manis pentadactyla pentadactyla Formosan Pangolin ???? II Order Cetacea Family Delphinidae ???  Tursiops gilli Pacific Bottlenose Dolphin ??????? II  Tursiops aducus Indo-Pacific Bottlenose Dolphin ?????? II Order Carnivora  Ursus thibetanus formosanus Formosan Black Bear ???? I Family Mustelidae ??  Martes flavigula chrysospila Formosan Yellow-throated Marten ??? II  Lutra lutra chinensis Chinese Otter ?? I Family Viverridae ???  Herpestes urva Carb-eating Mongoose ??? II  Paguma larvata taivana Formosan Gem-faced Civet ??? II  Viverricula indica pallida Small Chinese Civet ??? II Family Felidae ??  Neofelis nebulosa brachyurus Formosan Clouded Leopard ???? I  Prionailurus bengalensis chinensis Leopard Cat ?? I Order Artiodactyla Family Cervidae ??  Cervus unicolor swinhoei Formosan Sambar ???? II  Muntiacus reevesi micrurus Formosan Reeve's Muntjac ?? II Family Bovidae ??  Naemorhsdus swinhoei Formosan Serow ?????? II

Birds Black-faced Spoonbill Swinhoe's Pheasant Formosan Blue Magpie Formosan Yellow Tit White-eared Sibia Formosan Yuhina Formosan Whistling Thrush Plumbeous Water Redstart Formosan Bulbul Scientific Name English Common Name Chinese Common Name Status Order Ciconiiformes Family Ciconiidae ??  Ciconia boyciana Oriental White Stork ???? I  Ciconia nigra Black Stork ?? II Family Threskiornithidae ???  Platalea leucorodia White Spoonbill ?? I  Platalea minor Black-faced Spoonbill ???? I  Threskiornis melanocephalus Oriental Ibis ???? II Family Ardeidae ??  Egretta eulophotes Chinese Egret ??? II Order Anseriformes Family Anatidae ???  Aix galericulata Mandarin Duck ?? II Order Falconiformes Family Accipitridae ???  Accipiter soloensis Grey Frog Hawk ??? II  Accipiter trivirgatus Asian Crested Goshawk ???? II  Accipiter virgatus Besra Sparrow Hawk ????? II  Butastur indicus Grey-faced Buzzard-Eagle ???? II  Ictinaetus malayensis Indian Black Eagle ?? I  Pernis ptilorhynchus Oriental Honey Buzzard ??? II  Spizaetus nipalensis fokiensis Hodgson's Hawk Eagle ???? I  Spilornis cheela Crested Serpent Eagle ??? II Family Falconidae ??  Falco peregrinus Peregrine Falcon ? I Family Pandionidae ??  Pandion haliaetus Osprey ?? II Order Galliformes Family Phasianidae ??  Arborophila crudigularis White-throated Hill Partridge ???? III  Lophura swinhoii Swinhoe's Pheasant ??? I  Phasianus colchicus Common Pheasant ??? II  Syrmaticus mikado Mikado Pheasant ???? I Order Gruiformes Family Gruidae ??  Grus grus Common Crane ?? II Order Charadriiformes Family Jacanidae ???  Hydrophasianus chirurgus Pheasant-tailed Jacana ?? II Family Rostratulidae ???  Rostratula benghalensis Painted Snipe ?? II Family Glareolidae ???  Glareola maldivarum Eastern Collared Pratincole ?? II Family Laridae ??  Anous stolidus Common Noddy ??? II  Sterna anaethetus Bridled Tern ???? II  Sterna sumatrana Black-naped Tern ??? II  Sterna albifrons Little Tern ??? II Order Columbiformes Family Columbidae ???  Chalcophaps indica Emerald Dove ??? II  Macropygia phasisnella Large Brown Cuckoo Dove ??? II  Treron formosae Formosan Green Pigeon ???? II Order Strigiformes Family Tytonidae ???  Tyto capensis Grass Owl ?? II Family Strigidae ???  Asio flammeus Short-eared Owl ??? II  Asio otus Long-eared Owl ??? II  Glaucidium brodiei Collared Owlet ?? II  Ketupa ketupa flavipes Tawny Fish Owl ??? I  Ninox scutulata Brown Hawk Owl ??? II  Otus bakkamoena Collared Scops Owl ??? II  Otus elegans botelensis Riukiu Scops Owl ???? I  Otus spilocephalus Spotted Scops Owl ???? II  Strix leptogrammica caligata Brown Wood Owl ??? I  Strix aluco yamadae Eurasian Tawny Owl ??? I Order Piciformes Family Picidae ????  Dendrocopos leucotos White-backed Woodpecker ???? II  Picus canus Grey-faced Woodpecker ??? II Order Passeriformes Family Corvidae ??  Garrulus glandarius Jay ?? III  Pica pica Black-billed Magpie ?? III  Urocissa caerulea Formosan Blue Magpie ???? II Family Oriolidae ???  Oriolus traillii ardens Maroon Oriole ?? I  Oriolus chinensis Black-naped Oriole ?? II Family Paridae ???  Aegithalos concinnus Red-headed Tit ???? III  Parus ater Coal Tit ??? III  Parus holsti Formosan Yellow Tit ??? II  Parus monticolus Green-backed Tit ???? II  Parus varius Varied Tit ???? II Family Pittidae ????  Pitta brachyura Blue-winged Pitta ??? II Family Muscicapidae ??  Ficedula hyperythra Thicket Flycatcher ???? III  Niltava vivida Vivid Niltava ???? III  Terpsiphone atrocaudata Black Paradise Flycatcher ??? II Family Timaliidae ???  Actinodura morrisoniana Formosan Barwing ???? III  Garrulax albogularis White-throated Laughing Thrush ???? II  Garrulax canorus taiwannus Melodious Laughing Thrush ?? II  Garrulax morrisonianus Formosan Laughing Thrush ???? III  Garrulax poecilorhynchus Rufous Laughing Thrush ?? II  Heterophasia auricularis Whiteeared Sibia ???? III  Liocichla steerii Steere's Liocichla ?? III  Yuhina brunneiceps Formosan Yuhina ???? III Family Campephagidae ????  Coracina novaehollandiae Black-faced Cuckoo Shrike ????? II  Pericrocotus divaricatus Ashy Minivet ???? II  Pycnonotus solaris YelIow-throated Minivet ???? III Family Turdidae ??  Brachyptery montana Blue Shortwing ??? III  Cinclidium leucurum White-tailed Blue Robin ??? III  Enicurus scouleri Little Forktail ??? II  Myiophoneus insularis Formosan Whistling Thrush ????? III  Tarsiger johnstoniae Collared Bush Robin ???? III  Turdus poliocephalus niveiceps Taiwan Island Thrush ??? III  Rhyacornis fuliginosus Plumbeous Water Redstart ???? III Family Sylviidae ??  Regulus goodfellowi Taiwan Firecrest ????? III Family Laniidae ???  Lanius cristatus Brown Shrike ???? III Family Pycnonotidae ??  Pycnonotus taivanus Formosan Bulbul ??? III

Reptiles Taiwan Beauty Snake Scientific Name English Common Name Chinese Common Name Status Order Testudinata Family Emydiae ???  Mauremys mutica Asian Yellow Pond Turtle ??? II  Cuora flvomarginata Yellow-lined Box Turtle /
Yellow-margined Box Turtle ??? II  Geoclemys reevesii Chinese Three-keeled Pond Turtle ?? II Family Cheloniidae ???  Caretta caretta gigas Loggerhead Turtle ??? I  Chelonia mydas japonica Green Turtle ??? I  Eretmochelys imbricata squamata Hawksbill Turtle ?? I Family Dermochelyidae ???  Dermochelys coriacea Leatherback Sea Turtle ?? I Order Squamata Family Gekkonidae ???  Gekko kikuchii Kikuchi's Gecko ???? II  Hemiphyllodactylus typus Indo-Pacific Tree Gecko ????? II  Lepidodactylus yami Yami Scaly-toed Gecko /
Lanyu Scaly-toed Gecko ?????? II Family Lacertidae ???  Takydromus stejnegeri Stejneger's Grass Lizard /
Brown Grass Lizard ???? II  Takydromus sauteri Sauter's Grass Lizard ???? II  Takydromus formosanus Formosan Grass Lizard ???? II  Takydromus hsuehshanensis Hsuehshan Grass Lizard ???? II  Platyplacopus kuehnei Kuhne's Grass Lizard ???? II Family Scincidae ????  Scincella formosensis Formosan Smooth Skink ???? II  Sphenomorphus taiwanensis Taiwan Alpine Skink ???? II Family Anguidae ???  Ophisaurus harti Hart's Glass Lizard ?? II  Ophisaurus formosensis Formosan Glass Lizard ???? II Family Colubridae ????  Pareas formosensis Taiwan Slug Snake ????? II  Achalinus niger Black Burrowing Snake ?? II  Natrix swinhonis Swinhoe's Grass Water Snake ?????? II  Natrix tigrina formosana Asian Tiger Snake ????? II  Natrix miyajimae Taipei Ground Snake ??? II  Elaphe poryphyracea Red Bamboo Snake /
Red Bamboo Rat Snake ??? II  Elaphe mandarina takasago Mandarian Rat Snake ??? II  Elaphe taeniura friesei Taiwan Beauty Snake /
Striped Racer ?? II Family Elapidae ????  Bungarus multicinctus multicinctus Banded Krait /
Taiwan Umbrella Snake ??? II  Naja atra Common Cobra /
Taiwan Spectacle Cobra ??? II  Hemibungarus sauteri sauteri Taiwan Coral Snake /
Striped Red Snake ???? II  Calliophis macclellandi formosensis Asia Coral Snake /
Red-ringed Snake ???? II Family Viperidae ???  Agkistrodon acutus Hundred Pace Snake /
Chinese moccasin ??? I  Trimeresurus mucrosquamatus Pointed-scaled pit viper /
Formosan pit viper /
Taiwan habu ??? II  Trimeresurus monticola orjentalis Alishan Turtle-designed Snake ?????? II  Trimeresurus gracilis Kikuchi's Turtle-designed Snake /
Taiwan Mountain Pitviper ?????? II  Vipera russellii Russell's Viper ?? II

Amphibians Scientific Name English Common Name Chinese Common Name Status Order Caudata Family Hynobiidae ????  Hynobius formosanus Formosan Salamander ????? II  Hynobius sonani Sonani's Salamander ?????? II Order Anura Family Rhacophoridae ???  Rhacophorus taipeianus Taipei Green Tree Frog ???? II  Rhacophorus smaragdinus Emerald Green Tree Frog ???? II  Rhacophorus moltrechti Moltrecht's Green Tree Frog ???? II  Rhacophorus robustus Brown Tree Frog ??? II Family Microhylidae ????  Microhyla heymonsi Heymonsi's Rice Frog ??????? II  Microhyla butleri Butler's Pigmy Frog ????? II  Microhyla inornata Stejneger's Paddy Frog ??????? II Family Ranidae ???  Rana taipehensis Taipei Frog /
Two-striped Grass Frog ???? II  Rana tigerina rugulosa Chinese Bullfrog ??? II  Rana guntheri Guenther's frog ???? II

Fishes Formosan Landlocked Salmon Paradise Fish Scientific Name English Common Name Chinese Common Name Status Order Anguilliformes Family Anguillidae ???  Anguilla marmorata Giant Mottled Eel ?? II Order Salmoniformes Family Salmonidae ??  Oncorhynchus masou formosanus Formosan Landlocked Salmon /
Taiwan Trout ????? I Order Cypriniformes Family Cyprinidae ??  Varicorhinus alticorpus Deep-body Shovelnose Minnow ????? I Family Homalopteridae ????  Hemimyzon taitungensis Ray-finned Fish ?????? II  Sinogastromyzon puliensis Ray-finned Fish ??????? II Order Perciformes Family Anabntidae ???  Macropodus opercularis Paradise Fish ???? II

Crustaceans Scientific Name English Common Name Chinese Common Name Status Order Decapoda Family Coenobitidae ?????  Birgus latro Coconut Crab ??? II

Insectes Magellan's Iridescent Birdwing Siebold's Dragonfly Long-armed Scarab Giant Stag Beetle Snail-eating Ground Beetle Scientific Name English Common Name Chinese Common Name Status Order Lepidoptera Family Papilionoidae ???  Agehana maraho Broad-tailed Swallowtail ???? I  Atrophanera horishana Aurora Swallowtail /
Highland Red-bellied Swallowtail ??? II  Troides magellanus Magellan's Iridescent Birdwing ???? I  Troides aeacus kaguya Hengchun Birdwing ???? II Family Nymphalidae ???  Sasakia charonda formosana Great Purple Emperor(Fritillary) ???? I Order Homoptera Family Cicadidae ??  Formotosema siebohmi Formosan Giant Cicada ???? II Family Fulgoridae ????  Fulgora watanabei Watanabe's Lantern Fly ???????? II Order Odonata Family Cordulegasteridae ???  Anotogaster sieboldii Jambo Dragonfly /
Siebold's Dragonfly ???? II Order Coleoptera Family Buprestidae ????  Buprestis mirabilis Brilliant Jewel Beetle ????? II Family Elateridae ????  Campsosternus gemma Rainbow Sheath Click Beetle ????? II Family Scarabaeidae ????  Cheirotonus macleayi formosanus Formosan Long-armed Scarab ?????? II Family Lucanidae ????  Dorcus formosanus Formosan Giant Stag Beetle ?????? II  Dorcus schenklingi Formosan Long-fanged Stag beetle ?????? II Family Cerambycidae ???  Aeolesthes oenochrous Wushe Blood-spotted Longhorned Beetle /
Cherry Tree Longhorned Beetle ?????? II Family Carabidae ????  Damaster blaptoides hanae Formosan Snail-eating Ground Beetle ??????? II  Coptolabrus nankototaijanus miwai Formosan False Snail-eating Ground Beetle ???????? II Order Orthoptera Family Tettigonidae ???  Phyllophorina kotoshoensis Lanyu Giant Katydid ?????? II Order Phasmida Family Phasmidae ????  Megacrania tsudai Tsuda's Giant Stick Insect /
Big-headed Stick Insect ???????? II

Plants Taiwan Isoetes Taiwan Beech Scientific Name English Common Name Chinese Common Name Status Family Isoetaceae ???  Isoetes taiwanensis Taiwan Isoetes ???? II Family Taxaceae ????  Amentotaxus formosana Formosan Amentotaxus ????? II Family Pinaceae ??  Keteleeria davidiana var. formosana Taiwan Keteleeria ???? II Family Cupressaceae ??  Juniperus chinensis var. tsukusiensis Tsukusien Juniper ???? II Family Podocarpaceae ????  Podocarpus costails Lanyu Podocarpus ????? II Family Cycadaceae ???  Cycas taiwaniana Taiwan Cycas ???? II Family Ericaceae ???  Rhododendron hyperythum Red-spotted Azalea ???? II  Rhododendron kanehirai Kanehira Azalea ???? II Family Onagraceae ????  Epilobium nankotaizanense Nankotaizan Epilobium ????? II Family Fagaceae ???  Fagus hayatae Taiwan Beech ????? II Family Sapindaceae ????  Bretschneidera sinensis Chinese Bretschneidera ??? II

See also

• Endemic species of Taiwan

External links

• conservation.forest.gov.tw